Percepção dos enfermeiros sobre humanização na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva revisão integrativa

Abstract

To describe the nurses' perception about humanization and its applicability in care in the Intensive Care Unit, through scientific production. Method: A qualitative study, being an integrative review of literature with articles in Portuguese with temporal cut of the last 5 years in Lilacs and Scielo databases. After the searches in the databases, the articles were selected. Results: 18 articles were identified and included in research 17. Discussion: Although the ICU is an environment not very conducive to apply some variables of humanization, there is still a lot of space to improve the reception, also to the relatives in what refers to communication, autonomy for high and the coexistence between nurse and family, thus reinforcing humanization as a strategy to optimize the host. Conclusion: Nurses have a perception about humanization and its application in ICU care. However, they can not optimize the host in a complete way, since the humanized intensivist treatment must be applied fully, in a holistic, integral way, in each attitude. They attribute the barriers and difficulties of such application or behavior to the overload of work, the imperative of new capacities supported by advanced scientific knowledge and the technologies that intervene in humanization