Neoplasias malignas restritas ao sistema reprodutor feminino e mama - um estudo em publicações científicas

Abstract

Cancer is the result of the disorganized reproduction of cells that by some type of alteration fail to carry out apoptosis and, consequently, they become malignant cells, that produce the primary malignant tumors and, later, they metastasize. The female reproductive system and breast are also affected by several types of malignant neoplasias, such as malignant neoplasms of the breast, cervix, uterus and ovary. The present study aimed to analyze aspects of the neoplastic diseases specific to the female organism described in the scientific literature in the last ten years; identify the main neoplastic diseases, their forms of diagnosis, possible causes and forms of treatment. To carry out the study, a bibliographical review was carried out in scientific publications of the last ten years, using specific databases for human health. As a result, it was possible to verify the existence of a worldwide protocol, in its eighth edition, which guides several procedures related to the neoplasias related to the female and breast reproductive system. It has been inferred from the literature that several factors influence the occurrence of malignant neoplasms in the female and breast reproductive system, as well as the forms of diagnosis and the different types of treatment.